When is the Coroner involved?

Some deaths must be referred to the Coroner. This does not necessarily mean that there is anything concerning about the death.

A referral may be required, for example, if:

• The cause of death is unclear or the doctor is unable to establish a medical cause of death.

• The death was sudden or unexpected, for example someone who was not known to be seriously unwell dies unexpectedly at home.

• The death may have resulted from an accident or injury, for example following a fall, road traffic accident or other injury.

• The death may be related to a medical procedure, treatment or medication.

• The death may be related to the person’s work, for example exposure to asbestos.

• There are other circumstances which mean that the death must legally be brought to the Coroner’s attention.

If a referral is required, the Coroner will review the circumstances and decide what, if any, further action is needed. The Medical Examiner or Medical Examiner Office will explain why the referral has been made and what happens next.